Colposcopy

Abnormal pap smears are common and may require taking a closer look with a test called a colposcopy. During a colposcopy the cervix is visualized with a speculum, similar to the exam done for a pap smear. The difference is that the cervix is cleaned with a vinegar solution and viewed with a colposcope, which is a series of lights and lenses that magnify the cervix and allow the physician to take a closer look. Under magnification a biopsy of the cervix may be done, which involves taking a small pinch off the cervix. This can be mildly uncomfortable, and if you are able to take ibuprofen (Motrin/Advil/Aleve) or acetaminophen (Tylenol) you can take this prior to the procedure. The results from colposcopy are useful in determining the best way to manage abnormal pap smears.

For futher information you can visit www.acog.org/publications/patient_education/bp135.cfm.